perpetrator or upstander?

Ivan the Terrible was both a perpetrator and an upstander.  He acted on behalf of others because he established a new code law and upgraded the army. However, after his wife died he became paranoid.  He was a perpetrator because he was guilty of wrong doing.  He committed crimes against his people and acted in a harmful way toward others.   He did this by killing every one who was against him. Also he killed his son in one of his many fits. He is more a perpetrator than an upstander, but he was still both.